Uspon radikalne desnice u Poljskoj i Mađarskoj u 21.stoljeću: komparativna analiza PiS-a i FIDESZ-a

master's thesis

• Title (english): The Rise of the Radical Right in Poland and Hungary in the 21st Century: A Comparative Analysis of PiS and FIDESZ
• Author: Domagoj Pisarić
• Mentor: Davor Boban (mentor)
• Committee member: Davor Boban (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Tihomir Cipek (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Berto Šalaj (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; The Faculty of Political Science; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Political Science

Abstract

Mađarska i Poljska ubrajaju se u zemlje u kojima je na vlasti radikalna desnica. Nakon što je Fidesz pobijedio na parlamentarnim izborima u Mađarskoj 2010., a PiS u Poljskoj 2015., u te dvije zemlje su se počele odvijati snažne političke promjene koje su išle u smjeru dekonstrukcije liberalne demokracije. Iliberalne tendencije ovih dviju stranaka su rezultirale promjenama na unutarnjem planu, ali i preoblikovanjem vanjskih politika Mađarske i Poljske. Rad istražuje kako su Fideszove i PiS-ove politike utjecale na tri ključne vrijednosti liberalne demokracije: slobodne i poštene izbore, vladavinu prava, te politička prava i civilne slobode. Unatoč tome što obje stranke pokazuju očigledno neprijateljstvo prema liberalnoj demokraciji, to ne znači da se koriste istim metodama ili da su jednako uspješni. Glavni cilj rada je usporediti stanje liberalne demokracije u Mađarskoj i Poljskoj.

Abstract (english)

Hungary and Poland are among countries in which radical right is in power. After Fidesz won 2010 Hungarian parliamentary election, and PiS won 2015 Polish parliamentary election, strong political changes in direction of deconstruction of liberal democracy took place in those two countries. Illiberal tendencies of this two parties resulted with the changes on internal plan, but also with transformation of the Hungarian and Polish foreign policies. This work examines how Fidesz's and PiS's policies affected three main values of liberal democracy: free and fair elections, rule of law, political rights and civil liberties. Even though both parties are showing obvious hostility toward liberal democracy, that doesn't mean that they use the same methods or that they have equal success. The main goal of this work is to compare the state of liberal democracy in Hungary and Poland.

• Keywords: PiS; Fidesz; radikalna desnica; liberalna demokracija
• Keywords (english): PiS; Fidesz; radical right; liberal democracy
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:114:810245
• Study programme: Title: Political Science; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra politologije (magistar/magistra politologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Access restricted to students and staff of home institution
• Created on: 2022-02-07 12:01:33