Politika Republike Hrvatske prema migracijskoj krizi 2015./2016.

master's thesis

• Title (english): The Policy of the Republic of Croatia towards the Migration Crisis 2015/2016
• Author: Lana Padović
• Mentor: Siniša Tatalović (mentor)
• Committee member: Siniša Tatalović (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Robert Mikac (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ružica Jakešević (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; The Faculty of Political Science; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2024-09-16, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Political Science

Abstract

Migracijska kriza 2015. i 2016. označava prekretnicu Europske unije i njezinih država članica zbog razmjernosti njezinih učinaka na političkom, pravnom, ekonomskom i socijalnom planu. Cilj ovog rada predstavlja analiza politike Republike Hrvatske prema masovnim migracijskim kretanjima za vrijeme krize. Svrha rada jest ustanoviti kako je Republika Hrvatska pristupila migracijskoj krizi u okolnostima njezine uloge kao tranzitne zemlje te zatvaranja Mađarske i Slovenije. Rad utvrđuje kako vladajući akteri u Republici Hrvatskoj promatraju krizu kroz humanitarni aspekt što dovodi do izraženog sukoba između ljevice i desnice na političkoj sceni. Analiza političkog diskursa, koja se temelji na izjavama glavnih političkih aktera u medijima, pokazuje prijepor koji je utjecao na stvaranje neizvjesnosti i određene doze straha među građanima. Migracijska kriza rezultirala je jačanjem desnice u Republici Hrvatskoj, ali i diljem Europe. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju manjkavost Republike Hrvatske u njezinoj pripremljenosti, ali prikladnost odgovora na krizu s obzirom da nije došlo do ugroze nacionalne sigurnosti dok je fokus bio postavljen na humanosti. Zaključak rada jest da ne postoji predodređeni pristup problemu migracija, već se javlja potreba ispunjavanja humanitarne obveze s jedne strane i sigurnosne zadaće države s druge strane s naglaskom na suradnju s ostalim državama.

Abstract (english)

The migration crisis of 2015 and 2016 marks a turning point for the European Union and its member states due to the level of its effects on the political, legal, economic and social plans. The aim of this work is to analyze the policy of the Republic of Croatia towards mass migration movements during the crisis. The purpose of this paper is to establish how the Republic of Croatia approached the migration crisis in the circumstances of its role. Political actors in the Republic of Croatia view crisis through a humanitarian aspect which leads to a conflict between political left and right parties. The analysis of the political discourse, which is based on the statements of the main political actors in the media, shows the conflict that has influenced the suspense and fear among citizens. The migration crisis resulted in the strengthening of the right parties in the Republic of Croatia, but also throughout Europe. The result of the research shows deficiency of preparedness of the Republic of Croatia, but the appropriateness of the response to the crisis, given that there was no threat to national security while the focus was on the humanity. The conclusion of the work is that there is no predetermined approach to the migration problem, but there is a need to fulfil the humanitarian obligation on the one hand and security task of the state on the other hand with an emphasis on cooperation with other countries.

• Keywords: migracijska kriza; migranti; izbjeglice; Republika Hrvatska; sigurnosni pristup; humanitarni pristup; Europska unija; prijetnja
• Keywords (english): migrant crisis; migrant; refugees; Republic of Croatia; security approach; humanitarian approach; European Union; threat
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:114:068496
• Study programme: Title: Political Science - National security; specializations in: National security; Course: National security; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra politologije (magistar/magistra politologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Embargoed access; Embargo expiration date: 2025-03-16
• Created on: 2024-10-07 12:32:42