Socio-psihološki i politički korelati odricanja građanskih sloboda u uvjetima niske sigurnosti

master's thesis

• Title (english): Socio-Psychological and Political Correlates of Waiving Civil Liberties in Low Security Conditions
• Author: Petra Đurić
• Mentor: Kosta Bovan (mentor)
• Committee member: Kosta Bovan (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Daniela Širinić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Nebojša Blanuša (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; The Faculty of Political Science; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-20, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Political Science

Abstract

Pandemija koronavirusa smatra se najvećom trenutnom prijetnjom sigurnosti u svijetu. U svibnju 2021. godine 42% ispitanika širom svijeta karakterizira zaraznu bolest COVID-19 kao jedan od tri glavna goruća problema i izvora nesigurnosti po anketnom istraživanju What Worries the World. Posljedično, vlasti država zahvaćenih širenjem pandemije odlučuju uvesti restriktivne mjere borbe protiv daljnjeg širenja zaraze. Spomenute mjere mogu imati značajne poražavajuće posljedice za ljudska prava i građanske slobode. Radi se o građanima nametnutoj razmjeni dijela građanskih sloboda u službi povećanja sigurnosti, trade-off slobode za sigurnost. Mnogi teoretičari smatraju kako je istaknuta razmjena isključivo pitanje uspostavljanja nove ravnoteže u odnosu sigurnost-sloboda u službi većeg dobra, dok drugi smatraju kako je ono puno značajniji i osjetljiviji problem koji se mora temeljito normativno, etički i racionalno ispitati prije nego što prouzroči društveni gubitak u smislu trajnog erodiranja građanskih sloboda. Rad nadograđuje postojeću znanstvenu literaturu koja se bavi recentnom ugrozom terorizma i javnozdravstvenih kriza te iznosi empirijsko znanstveno istraživanje provedeno u suradnji s građanima Republike Hrvatske. Rad istaknutoj problematici dodaje socio-psihološku i politološku perspektivu fokusirajući se na korelate odricanja građanskih sloboda u uvjetima niske sigurnosti. U radu se utvrđuju motivi socijalne, psihološke i političke prirode zbog kojih su građani RH spremni odustati od određenih temeljnih građanskih sloboda kako bi se zaštitili od aktualne ugroze zaraze koronavirusa.

Abstract (english)

The coronavirus pandemic is considered biggest current security threat in the world, in May 2021, 42% of respondents worldwide characterized COVID-19 as one of the three main burning problems and sources of insecurity according to the What Worries the World survey. Consequently, the state authorities affected by the spread of the pandemic decided to introduce restrictive measures to combat the further spread of contagion. These measures can have significant devastating consequences for human rights and civil liberties. This paper is about the forced exchange of a part of civil liberties in the service of increasing security: trade-off of freedom for security. Many theorists believe that prominent exchange is solely a matter of rebalancing security-freedom in the service of the greater good, while others see it as a much more significant and sensitive issue that must underpin normative, ethical and rational examinations before causing social loss in terms of eroding civil liberties. The paper builds on the existing scientific literature dealing with the recent threat of terrorism and presents empirical scientific research conducted in collaboration with citizens of the Republic of Croatia. The paper establishes motives of social, psychological and political nature due to which the citizens of the Republic of Croatia are ready to give up certain fundamental civil liberties in order to protect themselves from the current threat of coronavirus infection.

• Keywords: koronavirus; COVID-19; zaraza; prijetnja; sigurnost; građanske slobode; regulativna aktivnost države; restriktivne mjere
• Keywords (english): coronavirus; COVID-19; contagion; threat; safety; civil liberties; regulative activity; restrictive measures
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:114:264492
• Study programme: Title: Political Science; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra politologije (magistar/magistra politologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-01-24 15:01:34