Upotreba sadržaja objavljenog na društvenim mrežama u obavještajne svrhe: akteri i ciljevi

master's thesis

• Title (english): The Use of Content Posted on Social Networks for Intelligence Purposes: Actors and Targets
• Author: Karlo Noršić
• Mentor: Robert Mikac (mentor)
• Committee member: Robert Mikac (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Petar Popović (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Robert Barić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; The Faculty of Political Science; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2023-09-11, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Political Science

Abstract

Korištenje podataka prikupljenih iz otvorenih izvora, prije svega s društvenih mreža, suvremeni je izazov obavještajnim agencijama. Suvremeni je to problem koji negativno utječe na privatnost korisnika. Danas, ponajprije zbog velikog tehnološkog napretka te većeg korištenja interneta i društvenih mreža, granica između stvarnog života i života u digitalnom svijetu gotovo je izbrisana. Korisnici interneta često nisu svjesni svih prijetnji i ugroza koje vrebaju na internetu. Ovaj rad prikazuje na koje se načine krše ljudska prava na internetu s naglaskom na privatnost. Analizom aktera, njihovih motivacija, razloga i načina korištenja podataka dobivenih iz javnih izvora nastoji se prikazati kako se korištenjem tih podataka krše ljudska prava i privatnost. Provedeno istraživanje pokazalo je tko se, kako i zašto koristi tim podacima. Navode se konkretni primjeri kršenja ljudskih prava. U konačnici prikazana je promjena pojma privatnosti u suvremenom okruženju, sve veća važnost podataka prikupljenih iz javnih izvora (OSINT) i sklonost korisnika objavljivanju privatnog sadržaja. Razvoj tehnologije, korištenje interneta i društvenih mreža nameće problem kršenja ljudskih prava kao jedan od temeljnih problema suvremenog društva. S njim se tek treba uhvatiti u koštac jer raniji pokušaji nisu dali dovoljno dobre rezultate. Vlade, vlasnici mrežnih stranica, ali i sami korisnici, čija se prava krše, ne pridaju dovoljno pažnje i napora za osmišljavanje učinkovitih načina zaštite prava na internetu.

Abstract (english)

The use of data collected from open sources, primarily from social networks, is a modern challenge for intelligence agencies, but it is also a modern problem that negatively affects user privacy. Today, primarily due to great technological progress and the increasing use of the Internet and social networks, the border between real life and life in the digital world has almost been erased. Internet users are often unaware of all the dangers and threats lurking on the Internet. This paper tries to show all the ways in which human rights are violated on the Internet with an emphasis on privacy. By analyzing the actors, their motivations, reasons and ways of using data obtained from public sources, this paper tries to show how and in what way the use of these data violates human rights and privacy. The conducted research showed who, how and why uses this data and concrete examples of human rights violations. Finally, the transformation of the concept of privacy in the modern environment, the increasing importance of data collected from public sources (OSINT) and the tendency of users to publish more and more private content are presented. The further development of technology and the increasing use of the Internet and social networks imposes the problem of human rights violations as one of the fundamental problems of modern society, which has yet to be tackled, since all earlier attempts did not give sufficiently good results. Governments, owners of websites, but also users whose rights are violated do not give enough attention and efforts to devise effective ways to protect rights on the Internet.

• Keywords: otvoreni izvori; ljudska prava; privatnost; internet; društvene mreže; OSINT; obavještajna djelatnost; SOCMINT
• Keywords (english): open sources; human rights; privacy; internet; social networks; OSINT; intelligence; SOCMINT
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:114:998974
• Study programme: Title: Political Science - National security; specializations in: National security; Course: National security; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra politologije (magistar/magistra politologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2023-10-05 11:51:52