Politika proširenja Europske unije: slučaj Bosne i Hercegovine

master's thesis

• Title (english): European Union Enlargement: The Case of Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Author: Antonia Ćurdo
• Mentor: Hrvoje Špehar (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; The Faculty of Political Science; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-09-14, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: SOCIAL SCIENCES; Political Science

Abstract

Politika proširenja jedna je od najmlađih, ali i najuspješnijih politika Europske unije. Širenje Europske unije proces je koji karakterizira uzajamni interes – s jedne strane širi se i uspostavlja krug stabilnih država, a s druge strane izvozi se model zapadne demokracije usko vezan uz tržišnu ekonomiju. Nakon kraja Hladnog rata, raspada Socijalističke Federativne Republike Jugoslavije i izbijanja najkrvavijeg ratnog sukoba nakon Drugog svjetskog rata na području Bosne i Hercegovine, Daytonskim mirovnim sporazumom prividno se razrješava konflikt u državi koji će više od 20 godina kasnije rezultirati dubokom društvenom i ekonomskom krizom koja koči BiH na putu prema EU. Iako postoji spremnost na reformu cjelokupnog političkog sustava u svrhu uspostave modela koji bi osiguravao stabilnost i stvorio preduvjete daljnje konsolidacije demokracije, politika proširenja u slučaju Bosne i Hercegovine do sada pokazuje nezadovoljavajuće rezultate i nedovoljan uspjeh u poticanju provođenja krucijalnih strukturnih reformi zbog specifične unutarnjopolitičke slike i nepostojanja konsenzusa oko ključnih pitanja čije bi rješavanje potaknulo nužne promjene.

Abstract (english)

Union. The enlargement of the European Union is a process characterized by mutual interest - on the one hand, it expands and establishes stable states, and on the other hand exports a model of Western democracy closely related to the market economy. After the end of the Cold War, the collapse of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and the outbreak of the bloodiest war since the Second World War in the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Dayton Peace Agreement temporarily resolved the state conflict which will 20 years later result in a deep social and economic crisis that hampers BiH on the road to the EU. Although there exists a readiness to reform the entire political system in order to establish a model that would ensure stability and create the prerequisites for further consolidation of democracy, the enlargement policy in the case of Bosnia and Herzegovina has so far shown unsatisfactory results and inadequate success in encouraging the implementation of crucial structural reforms due to the specific internal political situation and non-existence a consensus on key issues whose resolution would make the necessary changes.

• Keywords: Europska unija; politika proširenja; Bosna i Hercegovina; Jugoistočna Europa; Daytonski sporazum; europske integracije
• Keywords (english): European Union; enlargement policy; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Southeast Europe; Dayton Agreement; European integration
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:114:764012
• Study programme: Title: Political Science; Study programme type: university; Study level: graduate; Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra politologije (magistar/magistra politologije)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2018-10-29 12:07:51